Senin, 17 Desember 2012

When was the conflict in Papua Land Ends

Theys Hiyo Elluay (3 November 1937-10 November 2001) (Jubi / ist)
Jayapura, (18/12) - "We fight not to establish a state of Papua Merdeka, but the independence of West Papua are already there so returned. Remember we the people of West Papua are not to establish a state in the country. But other parties to establish a state within the state of West Papua. So the other parties to establish a state within the state of West Papua. The right is to be straightened.
That quote an interview with the late Theys Hiyo Elluay in a book titled, New round Resistance Papuans who wrote the former Chief Editor (Editor) Tabloid Jubi, Mohammad Kholifan.

Elluay more encouraging struggle straighten Papuan history and choose the path of peace through political manners. Even one frontman Papuan Presidium Council (PDP) prefer the struggle must go through several stages.

First, open dialogue between the people of West Papua in Jakarta with the Papuan people in the province of Irian Jaya. Both national dialogue between the people of West Papua with President BJ Habibie. The result is a team of a hundred faces of President BJ Habibie. "Go home and think," former President BJ Habibie's message to the team of a hundred of province of Irian Jaya.

Third, dialogue between the government of Indonesia, the Netherlands and the United States. "So if you have completed the Free Papua independence struggle," said the late Theys Hiyo Elluay. Unfortunately Elluay had died before completing all the agenda and his goal to restore the rights of the Papuan independence.

Prof Dr Nazaruddin Sjamsuddin in his book, Political Integration in Indonesia, written when studied in perpekstif history, the peak of the problem of political integration began in Irian Jaya disagreements between Indonesia and the Netherlands in the Round Table Conference (RTC) in late 1949. As a result, both parties are determined to strengthen their respective positions.

Along with the increasing pressures of the Indonesian military, in April 1961 the Dutch established the Council Niueuw Nederlands Nieuw Guinea or Guinea Raad. The Dutch government in the Netherlands New Guinea was also set up education for municipal candidates, setting police Papua and Papua Battalion.

Step further writes Prof Dr Nazaruddin Sjamsudin, Netherlands Papua National Committee also established that replaced the Board of New Guinea. The Committee is responsible for planning the establishment of an independent state of Papua.

Development of Papua National Committee, and raising the Morning Star flag side by side with the Dutch flag at City Hollandia (now Jayapura) on December 1, 1961. The moment is what makes President Sukarno on December 19, 1961 mengomandokan Trikora (Three People's Command) in the square Jogyakarta among other ordered the establishment of state formation Papua discomfiture.

Government of Indonesia and the Netherlands are both racing against time to prepare options for the people of Papua. Indonesia with his vow to return West Irian into the lap of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (Republic of Indonesia), while trying to push Nenderlands Dutch New Guinea became independent through a process of decolonization in the United Nations (UN).

Researchers Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Muridan Wijoyo explaining the Act was held to execute the command of the agreement New York in 1962, which mentions Papua untukmemastikan whether or not part of the Homeland Act to be done. Act of 1969 was attended by members of the Board Musyawrah Act 1025 (DMP) including the late Theys Hiyo Elluay who also participated as a representative of the people of Papua. Unlike Muridan Wjoyo, Prof. scientific research. Dr. Droglever of the Netherlands has concluded that the Act of the Act), 1969 is not democratic, legal and moral defects (Jubi / Dominggus A Mampioper)